Oracle Exadata Administrator

Course Duration: 35 Hours

Required Prerequisites

Target Audience

  • Oracle DBAs who want to gain an in-depth understanding of Oracle Exadata Administrator.

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Course Highlights

  • Introduction to Oracle Exadata
  • Exadata Architecture & Components
  • Exadata Versions & Generations
  • Exadata Machine Types & Sizing
  • Exadata Machine Comparison
  • Exadata Hardware Architecture
  • Exadata Storage Architecture
  • OECA & OEDA
  • Exadata Networking Architecture
  • Exadata Database Server Architecture
  • ExaScale Architecture
  • Exadata Available Platforms
  • Exadata Installation & Configuration – Hands-on
  • Exadata Smart Scan
  • Exadata Storage Index
  • Hybrid Columnar Compression (HCC)
  • Exadata IORM
  • Exadata Flash Log
  • Database Node Configuration & Grid Infrastructure Installation – Hands On

Course Content

Section 1: Introduction to Oracle Exadata
  • Introduction to Exadata Database Machine
  • Why Exadata?
  • Evolution of Exadata
  • Exadata vs Traditional Oracle Database Infrastructure
  • Key Exadata capabilities and benefits
  • Exadata use cases
  • Exadata terminology and core concepts
  • Exadata deployment models
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Section 2: Exadata Architecture & Components
  • Exadata Database Machine Architecture
  • Exadata building blocks
  • Database Servers
  • Storage Servers / Cell Nodes
  • InfiniBand / RoCE Network
  • Management Network
  • Client Network
  • Storage Network
  • Exadata software components
  • Grid Infrastructure and RAC integration
  • ASM and Exadata integration
  • High-level request flow in Exadata
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Section 3: Exadata Versions & Generations
  • Evolution of Oracle Exadata
  • Exadata X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7
  • Exadata X8 and X8M
  • Exadata X9M
  • Exadata X10M
  • Exadata Cloud@Customer overview
  • Exadata Database Machine vs Exadata Cloud Infrastructure
  • Major architectural and performance improvements across generations
  • Version compatibility and upgrade considerations
Section 4: Exadata Machine Types & Sizing
  • Exadata Machine types
  • Quarter Rack, Half Rack and Full Rack concepts
  • Compute capacity
  • Storage capacity
  • CPU and memory sizing
  • Database Server sizing
  • Storage Server sizing
  • Flash capacity
  • Network bandwidth
  • Workload-based Exadata sizing
  • OLTP vs Data Warehouse sizing
  • Capacity and performance considerations
Section 5: Exadata Machine Comparison
  • Exadata generation comparison
  • X8 vs X8M vs X9M vs X10M
  • Compute node comparison
  • Storage cell comparison
  • CPU and memory comparison
  • Flash and persistent storage comparison
  • Network architecture comparison
  • Performance improvements
  • Choosing the appropriate Exadata platform
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Section 6: Exadata Hardware Architecture
  • Database Server hardware
  • Storage Server hardware
  • CPU and memory architecture
  • Local disks
  • Flash devices
  • Persistent Memory
  • PCIe architecture
  • Hardware redundancy
  • Power and cooling considerations
  • Hardware monitoring
  • Hardware failure scenarios
  •  
Section 7: Exadata Storage Architecture
  • Exadata Storage Cell architecture
  • Cell disks
  • Grid disks
  • ASM disks
  • Physical disks and logical storage
  • Disk groups
  • ASM redundancy
  • Normal, High and External redundancy
  • Storage Cell services
  • Storage server I/O architecture
  • Storage expansion
  • Storage failure and recovery
Section 8 : OECA & OEDA
  • Overview of Exadata Configuration Assistant (OECA)
  • Oracle Exadata Deployment Assistant (OEDA)
  • OEDA configuration process
  • Network configuration
  • Database server configuration
  • Storage cell configuration
  • Grid Infrastructure configuration
  • Database configuration
  • Configuration files generated by OEDA
  • Exadata deployment workflow
  • Common OEDA issues and troubleshooting
Section 9 : Exadata Networking Architecture
  • Exadata network architecture
  • Client Network
  • Management Network
  • Storage Network
  • InfiniBand architecture
  • RoCE architecture
  • Private interconnect
  • SCAN and SCAN listeners
  • VIPs
  • Bonding and network redundancy
  • DNS configuration
  • Hostname resolution
  • Network troubleshooting
  • Network communication flow
  •  
Section 10 : Exadata Database Server Architecture
  • Database Server components
  • Oracle RAC architecture
  • Grid Infrastructure
  • ASM
  • Database instances
  • CRS and cluster resources
  • Private interconnect
  • Database connectivity
  • SCAN listener architecture
  • Database server processes
  • Exadata-specific database configuration
  •  
Section 11: ExaScale Architecture
  • Introduction to ExaScale
  • ExaScale architecture
  • Compute and storage architecture
  • Scale-out capabilities
  • Storage expansion
  • Performance and capacity scaling
  • Exadata infrastructure growth considerations
  • ExaScale use case
Section 12: Exadata Available Platforms
  • Exadata Database Machine
  • Exadata X8M / X9M / X10M platforms
  • Exadata Cloud@Customer
  • Exadata Cloud Infrastructure
  • On-premises vs Cloud deployment
  • Platform selection
  • Migration considerations
Section 13: Exadata Installation and Configuration Practical

Practical 1 – Linux Installation              

  • Linux installation for Exadata environment
  • Operating system configuration
  • Network configuration
  • Hostname and DNS configuration
  • User and group configuration
  • SSH configuration
  • OS prerequisites
  • Kernel and system parameter configuration
  • Time synchronization
  • Verification and validation

Practical 2 – Cell Installation & Creation

  • Exadata Cell software overview
  • Cell server configuration
  • Cell initialization
  • Cell services
  • Cell creation
  • CellCLI introduction
  • Cell configuration verification
  • Cell health checks

Practical 3 – Cell Disk Configuration

  • Physical disks
  • Cell disks
  • Grid disks
  • Flash disks
  • Disk configuration
  • ASM disk discovery
  • CellCLI disk commands
  • Disk status and monitoring
  • Disk failure scenarios
Section 14: Exadata Smart Scan
  • Introduction to Smart Scan
  • How Smart Scan works
  • Traditional Oracle I/O vs Smart Scan
  • Offloading SQL processing to Storage Cells
  • Predicate filtering
  • Column projection
  • Storage Index interaction
  • Smart Scan and Full Table Scans
  • Smart Scan eligibility
  • Situations where Smart Scan does not occur
  • Monitoring Smart Scan
  • Execution plan analysis
  • Performance troubleshooting
Section 15: Exadata Storage Index
  • Introduction to Storage Indexes
  • Storage Index architecture
  • How Storage Indexes reduce I/O
  • Storage region concepts
  • Predicate filtering
  • Storage Index and Smart Scan
  • Storage Index limitations
  • Monitoring Storage Index usage
  • Performance examples
Section 16: Hybrid Columnar Compression (HCC)
  • Introduction to HCC
  • Row-based vs Column-based storage
  • HCC architecture
  • Compression units
  • Query Low / Query High
  • Archive Low / Archive High
  • HCC benefits
  • HCC use cases
  • HCC and Smart Scan
  • HCC and storage savings
  • Performance considerations
  • HCC limitations
  • Best practices
Section 17: Exadata IORM
  • Introduction to IORM
  • Why IORM is required
  • Exadata I/O Resource Manager architecture
  • Database-level I/O prioritization
  • Consumer groups
  • I/O resource plans
  • Inter-database resource management
  • Intra-database resource management
  • I/O allocation and prioritization
  • IORM configuration
  • Monitoring IORM
  • IORM troubleshooting and best practices
Section 18: Exadata Flash Log
  • Introduction to Exadata Flash Log
  • Flash Log architecture
  • Redo I/O processing
  • Flash Log vs traditional redo processing
  • Flash Log configuration
  • Performance benefits
  • Monitoring Flash Log
  • Flash Log troubleshooting
  • Best practices
Section 19: Exadata Smart Flash Cache
  • Smart Flash Cache architecture
  • Flash Cache vs Disk
  • Database Smart Flash Cache
  • Frequently accessed data
  • Flash Cache population
  • Flash Cache eviction
  • Write-back Flash Cache
  • Flash Cache and Smart Scan
  • Flash Cache configuration
  • Monitoring Flash Cache
  • Performance troubleshooting
Section 20: Database Node Configuration & Grid Infrastructure Installation
  • Database node configuration
  • Operating system prerequisites
  • Network configuration
  • DNS and SCAN configuration
  • SSH configuration
  • Grid Infrastructure prerequisites
  • Grid Infrastructure installation
  • Cluster configuration
  • ASM configuration
  • Voting Disk and OCR
  • ASM disk groups
  • RAC database creation
  • Cluster verification
  • CRS resource management
  • Common Grid Infrastructure installation issues
  • Post-installation validation